Private Patrol Operator Practice Test

What is the proper term for an arrest made by a guard?

1. Citizen's Arrest

2. Private Person Arrest

3. Security Guard Arrest

4. Officer's Arrest

The correct answer is: Private Person Arrest

The term "Private Person Arrest" is the appropriate designation for an arrest made by a guard. This term refers to the power of an individual, who is not a sworn law enforcement officer, to detain someone when they witness a crime occurring. In many jurisdictions, security personnel, being trained individuals acting on behalf of a private entity, are permitted to make an arrest under specific circumstances, such as when they directly observe a crime or have reasonable belief that a crime has been committed. This term encompasses the legal authority that guards have to intervene in criminal activities to protect property and maintain order within the premises they are responsible for. Unlike a Citizen's Arrest, which may imply a broader application by any civilian, a Private Person Arrest often reflects the context and training a guard receives in their role, making it more specific to their function in a security capacity. Understanding this term is critical for security personnel not only to act within the bounds of the law but also to ensure that they follow proper procedures and protocols associated with making such arrests, which could further protect them from potential legal repercussions.